"Killing
Jesus" lays out the "history" of Jesus of Nazareth. It's a
history long on religious certainty and short on religious scholarship. Bill
seems to have relied more on tales he learned from the nuns in parochial school
than on the work of experts in the field. He has Matthew writing his gospel
first, between 50 and 70 AD, when scholars have Mark writing first around 70
and Matthew around 85. He is certain that Jesus was born in 6BC (to make him
fit Luke's chronology). He has no doubts than John the Galilean fisherman was
the same man who penned the gospel of John and the Revelation, when that is
extremely doubtful. Without question, and based on no citations, this John died
when he was 94. Not 93, 89 or 96. Mary Magdalene was a prostitute. Apostle
Andrew was lively. Herod was debauched.
Bill makes the
rookie error of trying to combine al the gospels into one story, which violates
the different stories they each tell. Seeing that John's Jesus cleanses the
Temple at the beginning of his ministry while the Synoptics have this event at
the end, Bill has him cleanse it twice, even though John likely moved the event
in order to signal the inaugurating of Jesus's mission. O'Reilly's treatment of
Jesus's countrymen leans toward the anti-Semitic. The priests were extorters of
the people. The moneychangers were greedy and conniving. The Pharisees were
priggishly fastidious and power-hungry. The high priest (who undoubtedly spoke
Greek!) was little more than a pro-Roman lackey. O'Reilly's disdain for the
sacrificial aspects of the Temple was almost palpable. Not to mention repeating
the near-slander about the prophecies that Jesus "fulfilled," ignored
by the very people supposedly on the lookout for them. News flash, Bill: the
Jews of the first century were definitively not looking for a suffering,
crucified Messiah.
"Killing
Jesus" reads much more like a treatment for a movie. It's long on infusing
the gospel's bare narratives with
movement and actions -- like the dove at Jesus's baptism landing on his
shoulder, or the crowds witnessing this event falling to their knees. O'Reilly
doesn't bother to distinguish Jesus's titles of Messiah, Son of Man and Son of
God, taking the gospels as straight history when they use them. You'll get no
clues about Jesus's eschatological understanding of the Kingdom of God. It's
such a shame that Bill obviously spent no times reading some of the great
teachers about Jesus's life, even the Catholic ones like Father Raymond Brown,
preferring to pass on tarted up (and bloodied up) stories of Jesus's life
that, while striking and memorable, are
unhistorical.
If you have not read
about Jesus since Sunday school, you might pick up a few tidbits. Roman rule
was brutal. Jesus and his father Joseph may well have worked in Sepphoris, the
Hellenized town near Nazareth. But the few tidbits are overwhelmed by an enormous
number of errors and misunderstandings -- literally on every page. The audio
version even shows how little O'Reilly paid attention to the pronunciations of
biblical names -- Antipas, Eleazar and Capernaum.
On the whole,
"Killing Jesus" is less about the history of a first century Jewish
prophet than about Bill O'Reilly cashing on his name-recognition and supposed
"tell-it-like it is" approach. Better not to read it, than to have to
unlearn practically everything in it.
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